In gemology, gem hardness is measured on a scale known as the Mohs scale, which assigns minerals a value between 1 (softest) and 10 (hardest). This scale was 

Feb 07,  · Gemstone hardness is one of the primary factors when making this comprehensive determination of wearability. For example, gemstones such as opal (Mohs 5.5 - 6.5), moonstone (Mohs 6 - 6.5) and pearl (2.5 - 4.5), are considered to have poor wearbility and should, therefore, be worn in earrings and pendants. If you have your heart set on wearing a

Its hardness, as per the Mohs scale, stands at nearly 3 - slightly harder than alabaster or gypsum. This is why marble also emerges as a great natural stone choice for sculpting purposes. Besides marble, travertine also features a hardness of 3. A copper penny would be strong enough to scratch such natural stones! Basalt,

The Moh's scale shows you in 10 steps which stones can scratch other stones. What you should be more aware of is the absolute hardness of your stone. The only similar stone in hardness to a diamond is a natural or lab grown Moissanite. Alexandrite, Sapphire & Ruby. Mohs scale: 9/10 Absolute hardness: 2000 kp/mm (vs. diamond: 10,060) Stability: High

8 topaz Emerald and aquamarine also have hardness of 8 9 corundum Sapphire and ruby are varieties of corundum 10 diamond Used in jewellery and cutting tools Table 1. Moh's hardness scale. A mineral can scratch another mineral that is the same hardness or softer. For example, using the table above: • talc can be scratched by every other

Birthstones. What are the birthstones by month? January is garnet, February is amethyst, March is aquamarine, April is diamond, May is emerald, June is alexandrite, July is ruby, August is peridot, September is sapphire, October is tourmaline, November is topaz, December is blue topaz. Learn more about these popular gemstones.

This was to become the Mohs' Scale of Hardness for rocks and minerals. In 1817, Mohs succeeded his mentor Abraham Werner as a tutor at the mining academy in 

53 rows · Hardness: Gem: Hardness: Diamond: 10: Jasper: 6.5 - 7: Star Sapphire: 9: Chrysoprase: 6.5 - 7:

The Mohs Hardness Scale is used as a convenient way to help identify minerals. A mineral's hardness is a measure of its relative resistance 

Faceted zircon: Mohs Hardness rating of 6.5-7.5. Another example is diamond which has a hardness value of 10. As hard as a diamond is, it can cleave or split cleanly along the plane of weaker crystal growth. So, it’s hard but not necessarily tough, but don’t worry diamond doesn’t cleave easily.

As the graph above shows, there is a large drop from 10 to 9 where the next hardest minerals are categorized (Ruby & Sapphire). However, the graph is not